How to Play Sudoku? (Rules Explained)

4 min read

The goal of Sudoku is simple: fill a 9×9 grid with numbers from 1 to 9 while following all the rules at the same time.

In this guide, you will learn how to play Sudoku step by step. We explain the basic rules, show how the 9×9 grid works, highlight common mistakes, and share beginner-friendly tips to help you solve Sudoku puzzles with confidence.

How to play Sudoku with visual explanation

Sudoku Board and Basic Logic (9×9)

Classic Sudoku uses a 9×9 grid divided into nine 3×3 boxes. Some numbers are given at the start and cannot be changed. Your task is to fill the remaining cells so that all rules are respected.

Sudoku 3x3 box rule explained

The 3 Golden Sudoku Rules

  • Row: Each row must contain the numbers 1–9 exactly once. No number can repeat within the same row.
  • Column: Each column must contain the numbers 1–9 exactly once. No number can repeat within the same column.
  • 3×3 Box: Each 3×3 box must contain the numbers 1–9 exactly once. This is the most commonly missed rule.

See the Rule in Action: Rows & Columns

Watch this short demo to understand how row and column rules work visually. You can reset and replay it anytime.

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The 3×3 Box Rule (Most Common Mistake)

This demo shows why repeating a number inside a 3×3 box breaks the Sudoku rules.

Bir hücreye tıkla ve dene.

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What Is an Invalid Move in Sudoku?

A move is invalid if the number you place already exists in the same row, column, or 3×3 box. Sudoku Together highlights these conflicts so you can quickly spot and fix mistakes.

Sudoku solving tips and common mistakes

Sudoku Tips for Beginners

  • Scanning: Scan rows, columns, and boxes to find cells with only one possible number left.
  • Single Candidate: If only one number fits in a cell, that number must be placed there.
  • Single Position: If a number can go in only one cell within a row, column, or box, place it there.

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